Showing posts with label Wall Street. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Wall Street. Show all posts

Saturday, April 27, 2013

Who will be America Inc.'s new #1 in 2012?

Profits of the 2012 B&E US Power 100 brigade totalled 13.4% more than last year. If America Inc. doesn’t suffer a double-dip recessionary heartache anytime soon, next year, the profits could rise higher. The question is: where will the leaders of the pack appear next year?

Twelve months in the past, my forecasts for America Inc. would have found a different set of takers. By the time July 2011 drew to a close, America Inc.’s benchmark indices had conveniently started the journey downhill. The S&P 500 was at a 6 month low (at 1,292.28 points). And the NYSE Composite and NASDAQ Composite indices were breaking longer records (8-month lows at 7,528.39 and 2,756.38 points respectively). As for brains in the boardrooms, they were worried about their shareholders. The simmering discontent over returns from bourses around the world, troubles in Europe that were mounting every passing day, and the cloud of criticism that surrounded the painful inflammation called unemployment that had shown no signs of subsiding since playtime got over last, were all unromantic truths. Wall Street had become nervy. America’s big boys of business too had.

On-ground, the possibility of a double-dip recession had got investors into a binary mode of thinking as far as returns were concerned. Off it, polarisation in American politics – with the Democrats blaming private interests and ill-directed deregulation for leading the economy to the pit, and the Republicans finding faults in the half-measured pump-priming for the economy’s failure to climb out of it – had disturbed the balance between pragmatism and (party) principles. Then, America’s AAA credit rating was headed towards the red zone, and no single bloc – for abundance or lack of desire – had a hassle-free solution to lighten the economy’s budget woes. It wasn’t a situation that called for celebration. With American GDP growth expected to fall below the 2% mark in 2011 (after rising 0.9% and 1.3% in Q1 & Q2, 2011) and global economy forecasted to underperform the 2010 story (estimated to fall short of the 4.4% growth scripted in 2010), optimism was out of question. So was any hope of a double-digit growth in bottomlines of companies and returns for the investor clan.

I had predicted otherwise. I had not only predicted that American companies would deliver double-digit growth in profits (PAT of 2012 B&E US Power 100 companies grew 13.4% y-o-y), but also handpicked the ones who would lead the band of profit-makers.

Like I said before, twelve months in the past, my forecasts for America Inc. would have found a different set of takers. Of the 20 companies which I had forecasted would occupy the top 20 slots of America Inc.’s profit charts, 16 actually did. According to my estimates in B&E, Exxon was supposed to walk away with the crown in FY2011, followed by Chevron, Apple and Microsoft. It happened. In fact, if an investor were to bet on me and invest equal dollars on each of the aforementioned top four names that I’d claimed would emerge winners, his return in just 11 months (as on June 27, 2012) would have been 22%. [To give you an interesting example, in July 2011, when I had predicted Apple to rise to #3 amongst profit-makers in FY2011, its m-cap was $310.41 billion.


Source : IIPM Editorial, 2013.
An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri
For More IIPM Info, Visit below mentioned IIPM articles
 

Monday, February 04, 2013

Crunched to death!

The financial crisis brought the world to its feet!

The foundation stone of the current financial crisis was definitely laid during the prior boom period, which lasted between 1996 to early 2005. Financial institutions like Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, Lehman Brothers, Bear Stearns, Merrill Lynch et al, were enthusiastic enough to run after the lucrative sub-prime market and create an artificial buying power for borrowers. Giving no importance to financial due diligence, the lenders were quick to introduce new, riskier products with insufficient asset value as collateral. As a matter of fact, the total amount of mortgage-backed security issued tripled to $7.3 trillion and the securitised share of sub-prime mortgages increased from 54% to 75%; all thanks to the booming ‘credit derivative market’ which made risk transfer easy. The low interest rate further encouraged Americans to opt for housing loans or mortgages. But when home prices in the US began to decline in 2006-07, mortgage delinquencies rose and securities backed by sub-prime mortgages (which were widely-held by financial institutions), lost most of their value. Later on, when this housing bubble busted, three out of the five largest investment banks (once the cynosures of Wall Street) of US, failed, triggering instability in the global financial system. This resulted in a decline of capital for many banks, thus creating a credit crunch.

Bear Stearns, Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, Lehman Brothers, Merrill Lynch and American International Group (AIG), are all in a perilous state today. The Federal Reserve on its part has been adding every bit to the domino effect. Its loan of $114 billion to protect the creditors of Bear Stearns and the US Treasury’s backstopping of $5.2 trillion in Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac sent a wrong signal to the failing behemoths. Lehman Brothers, stating that it had debt of $613 billion (with an asset base was of $639 billion) opted for Chapter 11. Days later the Federal Reserve gave $85 billion loan to AIG for a 79.9% stake. Mark Zandi, Chief Economist, Moody’s Economy.com, avers, “The crisis began with sub-prime mortgage borrowers defaulting on their loans, driving many private lenders out of businesses and causing billions in losses for investors. A year later, the crisis has engulfed a growing number of prime borrowers as well, pushing them financial brink and costing investors billions more.” 


Source : IIPM Editorial, 2012.
An Initiative of IIPMMalay Chaudhuri
and Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist).

For More IIPM Info, Visit below mentioned IIPM articles.